Polyamines / Polyamine, which are derived from the metabolism of amino acids, are primarily carcinogenic at high concentrations
Polyamines promote inflammation and proliferation of colon cancer cells
On the one hand, they reach the tumor cells via the polyamine transporter; on the other hand, the increased expression of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in colon cancer cells is linked to increased polyamine biosynthesis
The enzyme ornithine decarboxylase can be inhibited by alfa-Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) / Eflornithine, which reduces polyamine concentration. Therefore, the inhibition of the polyamine transporter by AMXT1501 and the inhibition of ODC by DFMO can be considered as potential anti-tumor strategies
see also:
Colorectal Cancer (CRC)