Human milk / Breast milk

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Overview

Maternal milk, recognized as the ideal diet for infants, provides essential nutrients, beneficial microbes, and bioactive components. These elements collectively support optimal microbial growth and contribute to a healthy gut microbiota in early life (1, 2). The first descriptions of the bacterial diversity of human milk from healthy women in 2003 were based on in vitro culturing methods (23, 38).

Ingredients in Human milk / Breast milk

Human milk contains (1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 17, 20, 22, 28, 30, 31):

• Live bacteria (i.e., milk microbiota)


• Bioactive components
  
  
  • Immune factors
  
  
  • [Hormones](brain://83BJTm…